Why Social Recruiting needs to fail

I was going through some old folders on my laptop the other day and I happened to come across my very first digital recruitment media plan which I wrote for a client way back in 1999. Even though a lot has happened in the last 11 years I still remember this particular project fondly. This might seem quite strange when I tell you that it was an abject failure from both mine and the client’s point of view!

The client needed to recruit four permanent software engineers and was keen to try something a bit different. The Internet seemed the perfect solution and we enthusiastically recommended a campaign microsite and online “traffic driving campaign”. After five weeks the client had received two applications both of which were unsuitable.

Once everyone had got past the initial and somewhat hysterical “the internet doesn’t work” reaction, we were able to unpick what had gone wrong with the campaign. Rather than give up on digital the client worked with us to adapt the site and the media plan. After some considerable effort and a bit more trial and error, results improved and some (but not all) of the roles were filled. However more importantly the learnings the client took from these early mistakes went on to form the backbone of their overall online recruitment strategy. A strategy which was to save them hundred’s of thousands of pounds over the next few years.

The reason we persevered, despite a very disappointing start, was because everyone involved realised that enormous growth of the Internet was going to change everything and the client wanted to be surfing this wave of change.

The current situation with social recruiting is very similar. The uptake and growth of social media is off the scale but there are currently very few good case studies to show us exactly how it will work for recruitment. I’m hoping the reason for this is that there is more failure out there than there is success at the moment. Only by failing a few times do you get the chance to create and refine a strategy for long term success. Many will give up after the first set back, history is telling us that those who stick with it may well be reaping the benefits for years to come

Social Recruiting around the world – Part 3: Some thoughts from the USA

Next up in the Social Recruiting around the world series are some thoughts on brand and reputation from Sabine Gillert of TMP Worldwide North America

Sabine is a Senior Brand Consultant for TMP currently living in San Francisco. She is someone whose opinion I’ve valued greatly ever since I worked with her in London a few years ago. She has some interesting thoughts on what Social Recruiting is and what companies should be doing to take full advantage of it -

“When Matt asked me to write about social media recruiting, he did not send an email to my work email address, but rather he asked me over an email on Facebook – this in itself should tell you just how much Facebook and other forms of social media have become such an integral part of our daily lives.

Today, people communicate with each other in so many different places, we no longer rely on just one email address or a phone number we have multiple ways that people can communicate with us and when we seek out information about a movie, a restaurant or an organization, we no longer rely on just one web site or source to obtain our information, instead we consult multiple online sources for information. Many of these contain user generated content and since we rely so much on the opinion of our networks, these messages appear to us to be more transparent and credible than content generated by for example a marketing department of an organization.

This applies to our approach to searching for jobs too. If we want to find out about the employment experience at an organization, sure we’d look at the company web site for opportunities but before the application is made, we’d talk to our network of friends and peers (most likely online) and we’d search (Google) the internet to find more information about the employment experience.

Here in the US we have seen a rise in  employee opinion web site such as Jobvent and Glassdoor where users go to so they can openly discuss their employment experience. Search being as dynamic as it is, means that these comments are starting to come up in search results when a user searches for information about a company.  Along with these specific sites, anyone can post their comments on their own Facebook pages, or write blogs or post you tube videos. The possibilities for communicating how one feels about work are almost endless today, all of this can appear in a search result.

This type of openness can obviously create a certain perceptions about an organization as a place to work and it may not always be positive, so what can companies do to change the way their organization is represented in the social media space?

The first and most important advice is to join in the conversation.

We have helped organizations find success with the creation of a company page on Facebook as well as branded pages on Linked In and  Twitter but the companies that have used these tools successfully are they ones that actively participated in the chatter.

Companies that are actively training their employees to become brand ambassadors that can actively help to manage the tone of the conversation in line with their employer brand are the ones that are proactively managing their brand in the social media space. After all, you don’t want other people creating a perception about your employment experience on your behalf.

TMP recently polled participants at a webinar how they were using social networking, responses included almost all of the “popular” social media platform available today and most notable included the top three that we believe should be in any social media strategy today. Facebook, Twitter and Linked In.

There are three key ways in which a company could utilize social media for recruiting:

-       Networking

-       Building a talent community

-       Traditional advertising

The most successful companies will use a combination of all three.

For network building we see a great amount of activity on Linked In. Recruiters seem to be most comfortable in this space since there are specific tools available for recruiters to use. Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn can be utilized to build a talent community. Twitter is relatively easy and certainly cost effective to manage and implement and here in the US over 60% of Twitter users are between the ages of 35 and 49. This may very possibly be your target audience.

Traditional web advertising still has relevance in this mix especially on sites like Facebook because even though this environment is often recognized as being a more “private” environment over say Linked In, the eyeballs are on Facebook and it is a good way to drive the audience to your job related content elsewhere.

Don’t forget that using social media is not anything like a web site, it is critical that you actively monitor your social presence. How you manage your brand online is becoming one of the most important tools companies can have in their recruiting toolbox today.”

Job Cloud Follow Up – Twitter as the future of Job Boards

Thanks to everyone for what has been an amazing response to my recent post about Twitter as a “Job Cloud” . There were so many comments I’ve decided to group them into topics and address them together. Here are the four main themes-

We’ve tried it and Twitter doesn’t work as a Job Board

That doesn’t surprise me and certainly doesn’t disprove the concept in any way. Things always develop over time and the picture may be very different in a few months. The sheer number of people who have told me they have tried it and it does work would indicate there is much potential here. Also it’s important to look at all the variables. If it didn’t work for you could it be something to do with the way you posted the jobs, the timings and quantity of your feeds, the quality of the landing page, the keywords, the employer brand or indeed the jobs themselves? As the successful case studies emerge so will the best practice needed to get results. I would suggest that would be a much better point at which to have the debate about whether it works or not.

Twitter isn’t a mass market tool

I agree. However the concept here is of Twitter as a massive open database of jobs. Yes a lot of people will finds jobs on Twitter itself but most will get the content via other third party tools and sites. The real question is whether those third parties will get the mass or niche market penetration required to make the Job Cloud work

Twitter will never replace the skills of recruiters

I never said it would, I’m talking here about the distribution of job posting content

HR won’t be able to get their head round it

A good point but I’m not sure they will have to. I would suspect that a lot of the work will be done by their existing suppliers (ATS, Web Agencies, Ad Agencies, Job Boards and Job Posting tools) and that Twitter integration will just be automatic add on.

There seems to be so much interest in the Job Cloud concept that I’m keen to investigate further. I’ve started to map the Job Cloud “Ecosystem” by researching which companies are offering Twitter based job services. I’ve been contacted by several already but would urge any others to get in touch if you want to be part of the study. I will publish my results soon.

TRULondon – the very good, the slightly bad and the tiny bit ugly

I’m desperate to write a follow up to my Job Cloud post and I also have the next in the Social Recruiting around the world series ready to go. However I couldn’t bring myself to publish either until I’d written something about the Recruitment Unconference held in London last week. For those that don’t know “TRULondon” was an unconference organised by serial tweeter, and  occasional recruitment trainer Bill Boorman. Here are my thoughts -

The Good

This was without doubt the best networking event I’ve ever been to and yes Bill you can quote me on that! I also don’t think I have ever attended an event with so many smart people at it before and with eight or nine countries represented it certain was an international affair. The informal unconference style made conversation easy and everyone was taking full advantage of the opportunity by meeting new people or strengthening previous online only connections with real life face to face meetings. There was also a strong sense of mutual respect and a great deal of humour running through the two days which made for an amazing overall atmosphere.

Getting to host two very different tracks was a highlight for me and it was a privilege to work with fellow track leaders Jim Stroud, Paul Harrison, Jessica Miller-Merrell and Craig Fisher. There was some great debate over the two days and I think that everyone (track leaders included) left with some new ideas about what the future of recruitment and HR might hold

The social events are also worthy of a mention. Firstly some amusing debate at the end of day one “pub track” followed by much tomfoolery at the TRUCurry Tweetup and then a fantastic end of day two “pub track” to round things off.

The Bad

As ever it was very disappointing not to see any new UK social recruiting case studies being talked about. I know for a fact that a number of UK employers are getting great results from their social media activity but are unwilling to talk about what they are doing as they feel they will lose “competitive advantage”.  Everyone needs to start thinking differently about this. Whatever you do with social media I can absolutely guarantee someone else has already done it and lots of other people are thinking about doing it. I’m sure things will change soon though and companies will gradually become more open about their success. I look forward to debating more real life UK examples as the year goes on.

As a footnote to prove the “someone will have always thought of it first” concept, I met four people who are writing books about social recruiting at the unconference and all of them were convinced that they were the only person doing it!

Finally what also surprised me was the lack of representation from the recruitment marketing community. I think this is pretty shocking particularly when you consider how much the subjects which were discussed have the potential to change that industry. Just remember if you are not taking part in the debate, the debate isn’t going to stop it is just going to carry on without you and you won’t be able to influence it.

The Ugly

I really don’t want this to overshadow an otherwise very positive post but I do have to mention the event logistics. Well rather the lack of event logistics. It is always important to have a certain amount of chaos at an unconference but the lack of a proper agenda, name badges, coffee, food on the first day and rooms on the first morning did effect the event quite badly. I’m sure though that the organizers will have learnt lessons for the future and are rightly proud of  their achievement in getting so many global thought leaders to the event

Overall then a very worthwhile couple of days and I think I’ll leave the last word to Jim Stroud who stole the show by writing and performing a poem!!

The Job Cloud – Why Twitter is the future of Job Boards

The debate on the future of Job Boards seems to become more polarized by the day. Depending on your viewpoint / agenda it seems you should either believe they are going to suffer a painful death and all shut down tomorrow or carry on regardless effortlessly circumventing the massive digital changes that are effecting every other industry so dramatically. History should teach us that changes in the recruitment industry are never so black and white but instead always come in a million shades of grey.

With all of this in mind I’ve been pondering recently what the future might actually hold and some recent experiences are indicating the emergence of a massively disruptive trend.

As anyone who has properly experimented with social media will tell you, it’s all about conversations. It’s all about connecting, listening and engaging and the ability to do this on an enormous scale offers the glimpse of a brave new world for recruitment. Emerging “conventional” wisdom says that bulk feeding jobs into Twitter is at best missing the point and at worst cynical spam. While I strongly agree with the “conversations” viewpoint I would now argue that Twitter job feeds are not necessarily mutually exclusive. After all following someone’s Twitter feed is an opt in choice and it is impossible to spam users on Twitter if they are not following you. The flip-side of this though is that not many people will want to follow an automated job feed, making its potential reach distinctly unimpressive

However a few weeks back I became aware of a fascinating paradox. While I was doing a project for a big corporate employer they started experimenting with an automated Twitter job feed. Expectations were low and the number of followers the Twitter stream attracted was even lower! It soon became clear though that something very unexpected was happening. Despite only having 50 followers the Twitter account started generating over 200 quality CVs / resumes a week. Since then I’ve found numerous other corporates and job boards who are experiencing the same thing and keeping it to themselves as a kind of “dirty secret”. Before anyone starts thinking this has got anything to do with brand or employer brand it’s also worth noting that a lot of these feeds are anonymous!

So what’s happening? Well in addition to being an excellent tool for conversations, Twitter is also an open platform that it is very easy to get content into and out of. While people may not be following job feeds directly, they are obviously using Twitter to search for jobs somehow. This may be via general search engines like Twitter Search, via vertical ones such as Twitterjobsearch or by other means. While we may not be exactly sure how these quality candidates are accessing the jobs, the evidence that they are doing so and in numbers is pretty strong.

If this trend continues and more and more employers set up free job feeds, we’ll start to see the creation of a what I’d call a “Job Cloud”. Effectively a free Twitter powered open access database of jobs much bigger than the closed databases job boards currently hold and charge for. This is highly disruptive and would certainly dramatically alter the recruitment advertising landscape. Rather than the focus being on the publishing of jobs it would shift to be providing users with the tools to access, find and filter jobs within this “Job Cloud”.

How will this pan out? Well I’m not exactly sure at this stage but I would suspect that as an industry we should start taking companies like Twitterjobsearch and the many other start ups offering Twitter job filtering very seriously indeed. Although they could be an even more radical viewpoint that this will be a concept that is impossible to monetize. If that’s true it would be great news for employers but bad news for the job board industry.

Whatever people might say, two key revenue pillars of the recruitment industry have always been “owning” candidates and “owning” jobs. LinkedIn is already disrupting the candidate ownership space and it looks like Twitter might be about to do the same thing with job advertising

Social Recruiting around the world: Part 2 A case study from New Zealand

Part two of my Social Recruiting around the world series features a real life case study from Richard Long the Manager of Talent Acquisition for Deloitte New Zealand. With so much talk, theory and speculation surrounding the role of social media in recruitment, it’s great to hear from a company that is actually putting things into practice and I’m really grateful that Richard is prepared to share his experiences. I also absolutely love his idea about “Community DJs”!

A bit about Richard – Richard Long is Manager, Talent Acquisition at Deloitte NZ and has been at Deloitte for about 4.5 years. His role is to lead Deloitte NZ’s recruitment team and develop talent acquisition strategy for the firm. With a background in marketing, he has been in recruitment for 11 years (mainly internal corporate recruitment). Richard lives in Auckland NZ with his partner Tracey and 2-year-old son Curtis. Outside of work and family he is into music in quite a big way.

“When I first started researching social media’s application to recruitment for Deloitte in New Zealand, I found I got confused by the enormous amount of deep analysis available on the topic. The more I read, the more confused I got – to the point where I felt I would never understand this thing called social media – even though I have been a keen user of Facebook, Myspace and other music related web 2.0 platforms like Soundcloud. It was not the technology that baffled me it was the thousands of articles of analysis and endless strategising.

One day, I had an epiphany – social media is simply about talking to each other. We can take that a step further when thinking about how social media can be applied to a firm like Deloitte’s recruitment – it’s about creating dialogue and engagement. I was lucky enough to be able to work with Paul Jacobs from Engage and it was Paul who framed social media to me in those terms and after that it seemed so simple, I couldn’t understand why I hadn’t realised this before!

The thing about social media I have observed is that many organisations would love to be in it, but are paralysed by issues including:
•    Endless research
•    Over strategising
•    Lengthy report and proposal writing to board and management groups
•    Fear of risk (what will they say about us??)
•    How will we measure it (we must have numbers!!)
•    Fear of failure
It is my belief that social media has actually changed business rules to the extent that the processes we may have gone through in the past to get initiatives like this off the ground no longer apply. Indeed if we try and apply those old rules we may fail. The reason; the landscape of social media and web 2.0 is changing by the hour and if you don’t draw a line in the sand and jump in with both feet a couple of things will happen:
•    Those who are in it will always be ahead of you
•    You will always be following – not leading
•    It’s difficult to understand unless you’re in it
•    You can’t see opportunities as they develop
Don’t get me wrong – I think you need a strategy and you need to understand the risks that apply to your business. However, you need to do it fast. It’s a movable feast – the old framework of research, proposal, sign off, project plan, development and implementation and measurement of your nicely structured, well planned and neatly implemented thing does not apply with social media. With social media you kind of do the whole thing at once – the project changes and develops along the way – how will we measure it? I’m not sure, let’s see what happens…

Social media for our business has been about handing over control to the user. Our approach to social media has been to hand over the reins to students and allow them to control the experience. I really didn’t want a Facebook page that consisted of my team telling students what’s great about Deloitte NZ. I wanted our Facebook page to communicate who we are as people and to give students a taste of the unique culture of Deloitte New Zealand – communicate the human face of Deloitte, as Paul (Jacobs) likes to say. The theme of our page is “up close and personal with Deloitte New Zealand” and that’s exactly what is – up close and personal with Deloitte New Zealand. How else could students understand who we are?

As a student, you could look at the Big 4 firms and say ‘well, they pretty much look the same to me – what makes them different to each other?’ I think that statements fair enough – we’ve always said it’s our people and our unique culture. A business’ culture is a very difficult thing to articulate to an audience via static media. That’s the beauty of a platform like Facebook – it’s all about dialogue, engagement, community – culture!

We used Facebook primarily because I felt I understood it better, I wanted to get started and most of our student target market said it was their primary social media platform. I also like the way Facebook allowed you to interface many other platforms and applications which I felt allowed for more possibilities in terms of providing a rich user experience.

I wanted the page to subtly reflect our graduate recruitment brand (visually) for the sake of identity and consistency but I didn’t want it to appear overly engineered or corporate. If it looked to corporate or slick I felt it may put our savvy Gen Y audience off who will be pretty well tuned in to corporate pages they felt aren’t genuine, infiltrating their Facebook space!

Additionally, I wanted the content of the page to be user driven – driven by internal Deloitte users and external fans of the page. I wanted to create dialogue between the students and Deloitte people contributing to the page and also between the students themselves using our page as their communication platform. In this way we built our community. The primary thing we are always asking ourselves whenever we post or launch something new on the page is ‘will this create conversation?’ I think if the answer is no, then you really have to ask yourself if it has a place on the page. So we’re no longer just talking employer brand – we are no communicating employee brand (I stole that term from Bill Boorman – I really like it)

Just on the measurement thing, I didn’t really know how we were going to measure success when we first started. First we were looking at fan numbers – the magical 1000 fans number appeared as a target (as I write this we are sitting at 966 fans after 4 months). However as we’ve progressed I’m more inclined to think success is measured by the number of quality engagements and conversations we are having on the page. I am still figuring out how to report on this…

I believe that to get the most from social media you have to be constantly pushing new ideas, launching new applications and developing new ways to engage your fans. The old WIIFM (what’s in it for me) is a very good acronym to keep in the back of your mind when developing your social media plan and strategy (quickly!). Why would I, a young intelligent student with many companies vying for my attention decide to become a fan of your page, keep visiting and most of all – contribute my own ideas, opinions or comments? Because the content is fresh and innovative and I get something out of it I don’t get anywhere else.

Recently we hosted the first of a series of live streaming video chat sessions through Facebook by mashing Ustream (streaming video platform) and Facebook. Fans could view a panel of our Consulting team via live streaming video on Facebook, ask them questions by typing them into a comments box and the panel answered them live. Thus, the fans control the direction and the content of the show. It was very successful and we have more lined up. If you are interested, the next one is on Feb 16th at 5.30pm (NZ time) http://bit.ly/aenpPT We claimed a world first for recruitment in using this approach – it has been used by pop stars like Shakira and Mylie Cyrus (so Paul tells me, his musical tastes are different to mine I would like to point out!) but as far as we’re aware it’s a first for recruitment.

A final note – recently I’ve noticed the term Community DJ being used to describe people whose business is social media. Initially I didn’t understand this title and was suitably cynical as often those in the recruitment business can be – I think it’s healthy… However, the more I get to know social media, the more I see synergies between the title of Community DJ and working with social media.

A DJ plays their tunes to a dance-floor full of people (community). The success or failure of the night is down to the DJ’s ability to understand what’s happening on the floor and take the crowd (community) on a journey/experience. The DJ needs to understand their audience and listen to what they’re telling him/her in order to know what direction to next take their set. All the while gradually and subtly building the floor – drop the wrong tune at the wrong time and you’ve lost the floor – it’s called a groove. I think social media is all about hitting a groove and holding it there in a social sense – so Community DJ? I think it’s a pretty good description of the role really!”

Coming Soon (Matt does audio)

Social Graphs and the future of recruitment

If you’ve seen me presenting at all during the last 18 months you’ll know that I’m convinced the future of recruitment lies in technology unlocking the power of people’s social graphs to turbo charge referral recruiting. When it finally happens it’ll be absolutely revolutionary in our sector. There are considerable privacy and technological hurdles still to negotiate before it becomes a reality but Google’s latest social search initiative is going to bring it a lot closer. Watch the video to learn more…….exciting times!

The Recruitment Tweetup has a drinks sponsor

Social Media WeekDelighted to welcome Brave New Talent as the drinks sponsor for the next week’s #RTU. There are still some places left for next Thursday’s event but they are going fast so signing up now would be a good idea if you want to attend.

The Recruitment Tweetup is a quarterly event organised by Matt Alder (MetaShift) and Jamie Leonard (TheLadders). The aim is provide an informal setting to do real business in the social and digital recruiting space. We’re delighted that February’s event will be part of Social Media Week London

Looking forward to seeing you all next week

The Recruitment Tweetup and Social Media Week

Social Media Week Yes believe or not it’s that time again. The next Recruitment Tweetup will take place in less than three weeks time on Thursday 4th Feb. After a brief flirtation with Canary Wharf last time out we’re firmly back in the centre of town and have a completely private area booked at a great pub near Holborn station. This will be the fourth Recruitment Tweetup and we’re committed to not only making it a forum for people to connect and do proper business but also to making sure it is always free to attend.

We are also absolutely delighted that this Tweetup will form part of Social Media Week, a global initiative which is running simultaneous events in six cities throughout the first week of Feb. More details of the other London events can be found here

Our drinks sponsor will be announced next week and with nearly half the available places already gone, we’d recommend signing up here as soon as you can if you’re planning to attend

Finally sorry about the mistake in the email invite if you received it. Eventbrite went a bit mad on me and claimed the Tweetup went on for two weeks! It doesn’t, it is only on the night of Thursday 4th Feb